Traders Helping Traders weekly commodity futures trading ezine

E-zine and Paper Trades for the week 4-27-2003


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The ezine can only be copied and redistributed as long as you make no alteration, additions or modifications, and all copies must contain all the links as well as the risk disclosure and copyright information at the bottom.

The ezine is emailed out upon request on Sunday each week. If you'd like to receive it via email on Sunday, please click here to subscribe. Otherwise, enjoy!
 

In This Issue

 
1. Erich's World
2. The Markets - Juicy Paper Trades and Charts
3. Pick of the letter - Soybeans
4. Asher's Daily Trading ranges
5. Questions and Answers - Daily, Weekly, Monthly?
6.
Weekly Survey - Trading on Fridays, Holding thru Weekends
7.
Tom's Trades
8. The Legal Stuff

Welcome to all the new members!
 

Erich's World


I should never do anything on a whim. I should know this by now, but does that stop me? No way!

My wife and I have been toying around with the idea of listing our house for a while now; as a result, last week we thought about “testing the waters” to see what kind of interest there was in the marketplace. Our neighbour is a Realtor so it didn’t seem like a big deal to contact him to list the property. After all, Realtors are rarely too busy to accept new listings!

We called him up and he came over that evening with the appropriate forms to sign and put his sign on the front lawn announcing another home for sale. Innocent enough, right? Well, maybe not.

The phone rang the next morning promptly at 9 a.m. It was our Realtor. It seems that he already had someone who wanted to view our place; however they wanted to see it at 10:30 that morning, which I found out is actually Realtor-speak for 10 o’clock.

This meant we had about an hour to get the house ready for viewing…which is not so easy to do since we were not expecting a viewing for at least a couple of days. Don’t get me wrong, we’re not slobs, quite on the contrary; but we wanted the house to be “perfect” for anyone coming through.

So my wife and I ran through the house stashing items as we went. I quickly vacuumed the carpets while my wife gave the taps and mirrors a quick shine. Then we rounded up the dog and as many of the three cats as possible and piled into the van just as the Realtor and his client’s were pulling into the driveway. Whew! That was close!

An hour later we were back at home when the phone rang again. It was our Realtor friend and he told me that the prospective buyers just loved our place and were bringing in an offer later that afternoon.

To make a long story very short, we ended up selling our place in less than 48 hours. Now we are in a bit of a bind though, as we never gave any thought to selling so quickly. Frankly, we are not prepared for what comes next.

Now not only do we have to find a new place to live, but we need to handle all those other chores that come with moving: transfer phones and utilities, submit change of address forms to the post office, contact all our friends, make arrangements for moving, etc.

And you know how much I love moving… yuck! I’d rather stick my nostrils together with crazy glue!

Oh well, so much for “testing the waters”. ;-)

Erich
ErichTHT@hotmail.com

 

The Markets!

There is considerable monetary risk associated with trading commodity futures. Never place at risk more than you can comfortably afford to lose! Charts are all courtesy of Gecko's Track 'n Trade. You may request or download a free demo here.

July Corn CN3

Good weather and growing conditions weighed on corn prices last week. Actually many of the grains, especially wheat, were weaker last week because of the good weather. While corn is a more fickle market than wheat, continuing good weather could put downward pressure on the market. In spite of this corn still seems to be fairly bullish.

This Week:

Corn did as we had hoped and descended into the gap that it left behind at the end of March. While there is some support at the current lows from a year ago, we might see the market drop to support at the top of the gap at 231 before we see prices rally.

Assuming prices dip to 231, the first challenge for a rally would be substantial resistance at 238 ½ from where we could likely expect a bounce. Once the market is above 238 ½ however, the next upward target becomes the daily and long term resistance level at 249.

A possible trade scenario would be to enter the market as it approaches 231 in anticipation of the support holding. Stops below the contract lows would have approximately $175 at risk. Exits near 238 ½ would yield profits in the neighbourhood of $400 or slightly better than a 2:1 risk/reward.

If you are already long, look for 231 as a possible opportunity to add to your positions with lower risk exposure.

A more cautious approach is to wait and see how low the market will go before entering with a contract. If the market reverses off of current lows you could still plan to enter above the 238 ½ resistance with stops below recent support at 237 for a minimal risk trade.

July Cotton CTN3

Cotton reacted very predictably last week and declined to the anticipated support levels. Actually the market moved a little faster than predicted, but cotton is like that; when it decides on a course it usually doesn’t waste too much time getting there.

This Week:

I would be tempted to short cotton again from the current highs as the market finds itself against serious resistance at 5935; however given the incredibly bullish session last Friday suggests that the market might be heading a little higher before resuming the downtrend again.

If cotton exceeds the current highs look for weekly resistance at 5980 to halt the uptrend. If the market did break through this level is appears as though we could look to resistance at 6010 as the next challenge.

A couple of scenarios are possible here. The first one is simply to stand aside. Too often we forget that not being in the market is as viable a position as being short or long.

If you simply feel like you must trade cotton next week, I would probably suggest trying to enter short near the resistance at 5935, with stops above the long and short term resistance at 5980. This scenario has about $250 at risk with a good profit potential of approximately $750 if the market re-tests the recent support around 5780, with the potential for larger gains of $1000 if the market manages to test support at 5735.

It is risky however as we may seen the market pull higher as entering a market mid-trend is always trickier than entering off support or resistance.

Long term outlook for cotton is still for lower prices. Next significant support levels are at 5660 and long term support and 50% retracement at 5516.

July Beans SN3

Well it appears that the long term resistance at 625 was enough to reverse bean prices last week and send the market lower after all. This should not be too surprising as April ends and May begins.

May is usually a pretty crazy month for beans. According to the Grain Trader’s Almanac (www.grainguide.com), May is the 3rd strongest and 3rd most volatile month for this commodity. As a result we can likely expect some wild market swings in the weeks to come. Well they don’t call Soybeans the Pork Bellies of the grain complex for nothing.

This Week:

I can see one of two scenarios for this market this week: either the market will break the current resistance at 603 and head higher, or it will continue lower at least to daily and long term support at 594 ¼ before heading higher.

Ideally I would like to see the market break the 603 resistance on Monday as that will take some of the guess work out of where the market wants to go. Putting stops below the low of Friday would have approximately $250 at risk. Profit potential at around $1000 is very good as the market will likely try and re-test the recent resistance around 625.

If the market heads lower before going higher, look for initial support near the top of the gap around 594. This is a significant long term support level as well and we will likely see the market head higher from here; however the potential does exist for the market to try and fill the gap below.

Therefore if entry is made near 594, stops should go below the gap at 590. This also has the potential for a very low risk trade of $250 with a huge profit potential of $1500! However before you get too excited you might want to pay attention to the resistance at 606 which might cause a bit of a bump as prices try and head higher.

June Cattle LCM3

Cattle gave us the pullback we had been waiting for going slightly higher than expected before halting on the resistance around 7180. Although fundamentals are suggesting higher prices next week, the significant resistance at 7180 and slightly higher at 7200 and 7220, combined with the bearish seasonal tendencies still make me a bear in this market.

This Week:

I would probably look for another opportunity to short this market as near to the 7180 resistance as possible. Even entering below resistance at 7150 with stops above 7200, would have about $200 at risk. Downside target would be the support at 6970 which is just below the low of a week ago and coincides with weekly support as well. Profit potential is about $700, or slightly better than a 3:1 risk/reward ratio.

If the market falls below here there is a bit of support around 6940 – 6950 which could make things a little choppy or cause the market to bounce again. Long term target still appears to be support around 6800.

July Cocoa CCN3

Cocoa had a very bullish week and ended off with an especially strong showing on Friday. Trading news sources speculate that the strong showing was a result of closed markets in London; thereby leading to thinner trading volumes in North America which made the market a little more susceptible to manipulation.

This Week:

The big test for the bullish rally next week will be overcoming the resistance on Friday’s high and the nearby resistance just above it. While this is not normally a very bullish time of the year for this commodity the strong close last week would suggest that we could see prices continue at least a little higher this week.

If the market manages to exceed the resistance at 1990, look for it to challenge the resistance at 2015. With monthly and weekly resistance nearby at 1996 and 2030 respectively, this might be enough to send the market lower again. Look for an opportunity to short this market as it approaches these levels.

The anticipated reversal early next week off 1990, 2015 or 2030 will undoubtedly see prices decline to firm support at 1905. While the trade offers a good risk/reward potential it is a little riskier since we maybe seeing a shift in the long term trend of this market.

Assuming the bear trend remains intact the next support targets would be at 1880 as well as long term support at 1730.

July Sugar SBN3

Sugar continues to rally hard after bouncing off weekly support at 684 a couple of weeks ago. While the long term outlook for sugar is still quite bullish, the current trend seems to be tiring and maybe due for a pullback this week.

This Week:

I would expect the resistance along the current highs of 772 to hold this week. As a result we should see prices begin to pullback to support at 740 which could provide a good opportunity to re-enter the market long.

A more aggressive downward move could see prices fall to the 725 support, but right now that does not seem to be likely. 725 would still be a good place to put exit stops if you did decide to enter the market around 740.

Look for the next upper resistance target at 790 followed by resistance at 809. Profit potential at 790 is $560, or approximately 3:1 risk/reward.

June Swiss Franc SFM3

The Swiss Franc reminds me of the story about the “Little Engine That Could”. After a substantial decline from the contract highs, the market has once more reversed and seems to have resumed the original trend…at least for the short term.

Last week the market overcame significant resistance around the 7340 area. The market continued higher, posting a couple of strong closes above the resistance suggesting the market is rejecting lower prices at this time.

This Week:

We could see the market briefly test support at 7275 before heading higher next week. If the market gives us this opportunity, a possible trade would be to enter the market long as it approaches support with stops below the next support level at 7225 for a risk exposure of $625.

It appears that the initial target for the rally is at the resistance around 7410. This would have a profit potential of about $1600, or a 2 ½:1 risk/reward. The next target would be resistance near 7500; however we will likely see a more substantial pullback before the market reaches this level.

Keep in mind that the Swiss Franc can be a large ranging market and therefore is not suitable for all traders or all accounts.

July Silver SIN3

Silver was very strong last week with the rally halting at 468, just one tick shy of the 469 resistance we pointed out last week. While the long term trend seems to be for higher prices to continue, we could experience a pullback in prices next week.

This Week:

The resistance around 468 seems to be causing a little havoc for the bulls and is hinting that a pullback is around the corner. I wouldn’t be looking for prices to fall too drastically; however there appears to be enough room to pick up a few dollars before the market finds support around 456.

Shorting below the 468 resistance with stops above it would have about $150 at risk, with a potential profit at 456 near $500. This is slightly better than a 3:1 risk/reward.

Once the market finds support at 456, a better bullish opportunity is available. By going long from the 456 support, with stops below additional support at 452, we have an opportunity to enter the market with a little more than $300 at risk. Upside target appears to be resistance at 472 which would yield just over $750 per contract. Again risk/reward is slightly better than 3:1.

For those of you who can’t decide, you might want to do both. Be aware however that silver can make some pretty large ranges, so even though the amount at risk is reasonably small the risk of being whipsawed is ever present.

Long term upside target is 500.

 

Pick of the Letter


Our July Cotton trade worked out very nicely for us last week. We ended up banking just over $800 less commissions in a couple of days. This has brought the balance of our account up to $8080.51.

This week Soybeans look to be among the more promising trades out there. Seasonally speaking, the market is heading into a fairly strong time which should see higher prices continue in the next few weeks.

Last Friday saw the market trade near some substantial support, and while we could see slightly lower prices, the market should rally soon.

We will follow the strategy outlined in the Bean analysis and plan on either entering if the market breaks Friday’s high, or postpone entering until the market retreats to 594; whichever comes first.

Assuming the market breaks 603 before hitting 594:

  • Entry: 603 ¾
  • Exit: 596 ¾
  • Risk Exposure: $350
  • Profit Target: 623
  • Potential Profit: $980
  • Risk/Reward: 2 ¾:1
  • Degree of Risk: Moderate

If the market reaches 594 before breaching 603:

  • Entry: 594 ¾ (approx)
  • Exit: 588 ¾
  • Risk Exposure: $300 (approx)
  • Profit Target: 623
  • Potential Profit: $1400
  • Risk/Reward: 4 ½:1
  • Degree of Risk: Moderate to High
  •  

-Erich

This post is neither a solicitation to trade nor a recommendation of any strategy. Always consult your broker or advisor before attempting any trade. Commodity trading involves substantial risk of loss.

HYPOTHETICAL OR SIMULATED PERFORMANCE RESULTS HAVE CERTAIN INHERENT LIMITATIONS. UNLIKE AN ACTUAL PERFORMANCE RECORD, SIMULATED RESULTS DO NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL TRADING. ALSO. SINCE THE TRADES HAVE NOT ACTUALLY BEEN EXECUTED, THE RESULTS MAY HAVE UNDER- OR OVER-COMPENSATED FOR THE IMPACT, IF ANY, OF CERTAIN MARKET FACTORS, SUCH AS LACK OF LIQUIDITY. SIMULATED TRADING PROGRAMS IN GENERAL ARE ALSO SUBJECT TO THE FACT THAT THEY ARE DESIGNED WITH THE BENEFIT OF HINDSIGHT. NO REPRESENTATION IS BEING MADE THAT ANY ACCOUNT WILL OR IS LIKELY TO ACHIEVE PROFITS OR LOSSES SIMILAR TO THOSE SHOWN.
 

Asher's Daily Trading Ranges, Pivots, etc.


Asher's trading-price Ranges, Breakouts, and Pivot Point calculations for Corn, Swiss Franc, Silver, and Soybeans for tomorrow. Fresh calculations for these and other commodities are posted daily, and new commodities are being added regularly. Very useful, so bookmark this page! http://www.TradingThingys.com (Free Stats)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item

Corn

S Franc Silver Soybeans
 Ranges
        Maximum      3.6 .0094   .095    1.56
        Minimum      1.4 .0032   .035     .44
        Average     2.4 .0057   .058     .87
        Median     2.5 .0057   .055     .67
        Mode     N/A N/A   .035   N/A
        Highest 243.0 .7377 4.665  62.30
        Lowest 233.6 .7151 4.450  59.54
 Breakouts
        Maximum    3.6 .0101   .065     1.20
        Minimum     0.2 .0012   .005     .12
        Average    1.5 .0039   .030     .63
        Median    1.2 .0035   .030     .84
        Mode    0.6 N/A   .035 N/A
 Pivot Points
        R2 235.6 .7402 4.671 60.62
        R1 234.8 .7376 4.651 60.38
        Mid 234.3 .7334 4.638 60.02
        Pivot 234.2 .7339 4.636 60.06
        S1 233.4 .7313 4.616 59.82
        S2 232.8 .7276 4.601 59.50
        High 235.0 .7365 4.655 60.30
        Low 233.6 .7302 4.620 59.74

 

PLUG: Calculations are performed on the Range Projector panels of SMTP/DTP. SMTP/DTP also provide: (Fib and Gann, dynamic and static) Time and Price calculators, Cluster Discovery and Analysis screens, and an "on-the-fly" Elliott wave extension calculator. 13 tools in all.

Questions and Answers - Daily, Weekly or Monthly?


Question:
When I look at long term monthly charts I generally go back as far as possible in analysis to get a long term view.

In you experience how far do you need to look back on a weekly or daily chart to get a good view of the market? On the weekly chart I normally look back about six months and about three months on the daily.

I am primarily interested in using these for short to mid term trades. Am I looking back far enough? Thanks.

Answer:
While a long term view is important you also need to keep in mind the time frame you are trading. If you are a short term position trader (as I am) and you are normally in the market for a few days to a few weeks, then the period most relevant to you will be from the last 3-6 months on the daily chart and the last few years on the weekly chart.

Actually on the weekly chart you'll want to make note of two trends: the predominant trend and the recent trend.

To use gold as an example, the predominant trend on the Gold weekly chart began around June 2001, whereas the current weekly trend began around February 2003. Analyzing the June 2001 trend and the February 2003 trend you can see that it appears that the larger uptrend may be breaking down; however it is still a little too early to predict a strong decline at this time.

You need to consider a slightly longer time frame on the weekly chart if you're a position trader as the last six months on the weekly chart really don't show you anything different than the daily chart.

If your trading time frame is shorter than mine (ie. you're a day trader) then the weekly chart holds even less significance for you since you are more concerned with the day to day market changes.

A day trader would be more interested in the trends found on a 30 minute chart and the daily chart, than the trends on the weekly chart.

-Erich

Got a question that needs answering like an itch you can’t scratch? Send it along to ErichTHT@hotmail.com and I’ll be happy to try and clear things up for you.
 

Survey


Survey Question:

Do you trade on Friday’s?
  • No, never: 5%
  • Yes, but only for exceptional set ups: 16%
  • Yes, regularly: 79%

Well it seems the overwhelming majority of you are not afraid to trade on a Friday, with only a very tiny percentage of respondents avoiding trading that day entirely. If you don’t already know, the reason a few traders have a stigma associated with trading on Friday is that trading volume has a habit of evaporating Friday afternoon as some traders stop trading early to begin their weekend.

This drop in volume can sometimes lead to choppy or unpredictable whipsaw type trading during the last few hours of trading. While the larger markets are usually fairly immune to this tendency, it can be a bit of a problem in some of the smaller and thinner markets.

Small traders should never be in markets like lumber, rice, or some of the exotic metals like platinum or palladium. They are too thin and too susceptible to market manipulation to be traded effectively with a small account, either with contracts or options.

Personally I’m even leery of finding adequate volume and open interest in a market like oats; although I do know of a few small traders who seem to do alright in this market, so I’ll leave that one up to you.

Whichever market you decide to trade, the best way to avoid the potential problem of Friday afternoon whipsaws is to always make certain that you are trading a market with plenty of normal volume and open interest.

This week’s question:
It is obvious that you are not afraid to trade on a Friday, but what about holding over the weekend? Do you regularly hold open positions over the weekend?

Send me your responses at ErichTHT@hotmail.com and I’ll share the results with you next week. Shaggy has also put up a survey at http://www.tradershelpingtraders.com/THTsurvey.html
 

Tom's Trades

Hi All,

Boy did this week fly by ... fly with capital "F". Work is again a total blast for me with chance to impart whatever I have accumulated over the years to a group of beginning traders. My first love has always been teaching and now I'm doing more of it than ever before ... couldn't be more excited. In addition to my work here with Erich graciously giving me space to throw option alternatives at you I am doing my own newsletter entitled "Tom's Trades".

In "Tom's Trades" I am looking at markets and constructing trades that are driven by risk and reward as the predominant component. Last week here I shared with you a little of my philosophy about substituting RISK/REWARD for indicators and why I made that decision in my own trading dynamic.

If you'd like to follow along with me and see how this rather controversial approach does with some markets just pop me an email with your email address and request that you be placed on the mailing list. It's free for 30 days which will get ya' 4 issues.

Follow along with me for a few weeks and see how we do. At the very least you'll get a new and different perspective which you may add as an additional weapon in your arsenal for use at the appropriate time.

Here's this week's comments and trades ...

JULY COCOA

The charts show me a very major area of resistance at 2015-20. That level also happens to be very close to the 50% level of this chart adding further strength to the number. I would buy CON on a break above 2030 and place my stop at 2005 or 1982 depending on what happens as it moves up and thru 2020-25. That gives me a risk of $250-$300.

What I REALLY expect to happen is for CON to rise to or above 2000. I would love to see a failure again at about 2010 just as it did back on 3/18. Any move up from here that does NOT break 2010 will get me short with a stop at 2017. Tight huh? You bet! That's the way I play now. Why? Because a move then above 2010 tells me I no longer want to be short this market. If stopped out I will observe how it acts at 2020-25 and make another pass at ‘em.

My Target initially will be 1900-1880 range. A move thru 1980 brings the stop to 1995 to insure minimum of breakeven. A move thru 1950 brings my stop to 1960 and a move thru 1910 brings the stop to 1920. Any move below 1900 has me looking hard for any excuse to exit.

With Cocoa margin at 980 I see now real reason to look at an option play if my account is above 5K. Those with accounts under 3.5k might look at buying the July Cocoa 1950 PUT and selling a July 1850. You should be able to do this for about $360-$380. This would be your max risk plus 2 commissions. Your max profit potential would be $1000 less the $380 or 620. Not quite a 2:1 RRR. However I woudl close this option spread if July Cocoa traded above 2030. At that level I doubt I would be risking more than maybe $150. As a practical matter then I have about a 4:1 RRR.

JULY CORN

I know I'm beginning to sound like a broken record when it comes to Corn. Here I go again. The recent break in corn back to the mid 2.30's is, to me, just another opportunity to get something going to the long side. I like to be long corn this time of year. We might still be a little early but I still think we will see corn prices above $3.00 before harvest.

However, I still see lots of potential for choppy trade between 2.46 and 2.30 which makes it very hard for me to justify a contract. I like a little September Corn option spread as the launch point for my long Corn strategy. Buy the September Corn 230 Call and sell the September Corn 260 Call at about 8 cents or $400. If the front month corn drops below 2.25 close it out.

This should keep the risk to about ½ of the $400 or $200 with the potential for an $1100 profit. Better than 5:1 RRR. I might even consider buying the 230 and selling the 270 which would open up the profit potential a bit more. This one should go on for about 10 cents or $500. I would use the same stop ... a front month corn trade below 2.25 ... this should limit our risk to about $250 but now our reward has been expanded to $2000 less the $500 cost or $1500. Raising our RRR to better than 7:1.

JUNE SWISS FRANC

Monday I'd love to see a trade above .7350 but stalling out under .7377. That ‘ll get me short with a stop at .7382. That will hopefully let me in above .7370 for a risk of $150. My first target is 7245. A trade thru .7310 moves my stop to .7345. A move thru .7280 brings the stop to .7310.

For accounts under 5k I would look at buying a June 7350 Put and selling a June 7250 Put ONLY if I could get it done for 40 points or less. The open interest is so thin. I'd say only do it if OI jumps to over 50.

I think you should be OK as I'd expect the OI to get some strength if we start moving down. The risk would be $500 and the reward $1250 minus the $500 or $750. 1.5:1. But since I would close the option trade if the June futures trades through .7380 I doubt the practical risk is more than $150 -$200.

RRR is then 3.75:1. This trade is NOT a 10 ... maybe only a 5-6 ... so I would only trade it if I were prepared to be a ruthless manager. TIGHT, TIGHT, TIGHT.

JULY SILVER

I'm likin' this chart more by the day. The stop goes at 4.73 we're at 4.64-4.65 ... $400-$450 of risk. Little too big for me I'd like to see a trade above 4.68 that fails to break 4.70. That would get me short for sure. First target is 4.57. That gives me a risk of $150-$250 and a profit potential of $550-$650. RRR of better than 2:1 ... marginal. I don't think I'd do this trade at $250 risk.

Only do it if you can get in at 4.70 or better without it first breaking 4.72. Option play is to wait for the 4.70 trade THEN buy a June 4.60 put and sell a June 4.40 put for about 6 cents or $300. Close it if June Silver trades above 4.75 which limit the loss to less than $100 with a profit potential of roughly $700 ...take profits if you get a chance to capture anything above $400.

I got a few emails asking to clarify the risk and reward calculations on the option spreads. Here are the formulas:

To calculate risk in an option bull call or bear put spread subtract the amount collected for the sell leg from the amount paid out for the buy leg and add 2 commissions.

To calculate the maximum profit potential of these spreads calculate the Dollar equivalent difference between the strike price bought and the strike price sold. Subtract from that the net cost of the spread. (which is the risk amount from above)

Don't forget, if you have option strategy questions feel free to shoot ‘em this way. I'll be back next week with more comments and option alternatives to Erich's market direction calls. Have a great trading week all.

Tom Loge'
tom@commonsensecapital.com
877.757.6523

 

The Commercial Stuff

The Legal Stuff

There is considerable monetary risk associated with trading commodity futures. Futures trading is not suitable for everyone. Never place at risk more than you can comfortably afford to lose.

This publication is NOT to be construed as trading advice in any shape or form whatsoever!

DISCLOSURE OF RISK: THE RISK OF LOSS IN TRADING FUTURES AND OPTIONS CAN BE SUBSTANTIAL; THEREFORE, ONLY GENUINE RISK FUNDS SHOULD BE USED. FUTURES AND OPTIONS ARE NOT SUITABLE AS INVESTMENTS FOR ALL INDIVIDUALS, AND INDIVIDUALS SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THEIR FINANCIAL CONDITION IN DECIDING WHETHER TO TRADE. THOU SHALT NOT RISK THY ENTIRE WAD!
Check out the following for information on trading related scams: http://www.cftc.gov/

Copyright 2002-2003 Erich Senft, CTA., Traders Helping Traders and Shaggy the Web-Doo, All rights reserved.